Msika wachiwiri waukulu kwambiri wa njinga zamoto padziko lonse lapansi, zothandizira zikuyembekezeka kuyambitsa magetsi.
Kum'mwera chakum'mawa kwa Asia, njinga zamoto ndizomwe zimagulitsidwa, zomwe zimagulitsidwa pachaka kuposa mayunitsi 10 miliyoni.https://www.qianxinmotor.com/2000w-china-classic-vespa-ckd-electric-scooter-with-removable-lithium-battery-product/Madera amapiri okhala ndi mapiri ambiri komanso ndalama zochepa zomwe munthu aliyense amapeza zimapangitsa njinga zamoto kukhala mayendedwe otchuka kwambiri kwa anthu aku Southeast Asia. Malinga ndi ziwerengero zochokera kumabungwe monga ASEAN Automobile Federation (AAF) ndi MarkLines, Southeast Asia ndiye msika wachiwiri waukulu padziko lonse lapansi wanjinga zamoto mu 2022, zomwe zikuwerengera 21% yazogulitsa zanjinga zapadziko lonse lapansi. Kugulitsa njinga zamoto pachaka ku Indonesia, Thailand, ndi Vietnam kokha kuli pafupifupi mayunitsi 10 miliyoni.
Mayiko akumwera chakum'mawa kwa Asia akulimbikitsa kutembenuka kwa "mafuta kumagetsi" kwa magalimoto awiri amawilo, ndipo masiteshoni awiri amagetsi amagetsi akukhala ndondomeko. Malinga ndi zomwe zafotokozedwa pamasamba ovomerezeka a maboma osiyanasiyana, dziko la Philippines likufuna kuti lipereke kuchepetsa mitengo yamtengo wapatali kwa njinga zamoto zamagetsi, mawilo awiri amagetsi, ndi zigawo zawo pazaka zisanu zikubwerazi kuyambira 2023; Mu 2023, Indonesia ndi Thailand adaganiza zopereka ndalama zothandizira ndalama zokwana 3000 yuan pa njinga yamoto yamagetsi. Ndi mayiko aku Southeast Asia akuchulukirachulukira akukulitsa zoyeserera zawo pakuyika magetsi, tikukhulupirira kuti 2023 ikuyembekezeka kukhala poyambira pakukula kwa magalimoto amagetsi amagetsi awiri ku Southeast Asia.
Kusintha njinga zamoto zamafuta ndikuwonjezera kuchuluka kwakugwiritsa ntchito, ndikugulitsa pachaka kukuyembekezeka kupitilira 40 miliyoni.
Chiwerengero cha njinga zamoto ku Southeast Asia n’chochuluka, ndipo chiŵerengerocho chikukulirakulira chaka ndi chaka. Malinga ndi ziwerengero za ASEAN Stats, tikuyerekeza kuti umwini wanjinga zamoto ku Southeast Asia ndi pafupifupi mayunitsi 250 miliyoni. Ngakhale kukula kwatsika chifukwa cha zovuta za mliriwu kuyambira 2019 mpaka 2021, zakhala zikukulirakulira m'zaka khumi zapitazi, ndi CAGR pafupifupi 5% kuyambira 2012 mpaka 2022. Chiwerengero chonse cha Southeast Asia ndi pafupifupi theka la China, kupereka chithandizo pakufuna msika kwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mayendedwe. Malinga ndi kafukufuku wa United Nations Conference on Trade and Development, chiwerengero cha anthu ku China ndi pafupifupi 1.4 biliyoni, ndi chiwonjezeko chokhazikika, pamene chiwerengero cha Southeast Asia chili pafupi 670 miliyoni, pafupifupi theka la anthu a ku China, ndipo chikukulabe pang'ono. chiwonjezeko chapachaka cha 1%.
Ndikupita patsogolo kwa magetsi, magalimoto amagetsi amagetsi awiri alowa m'malo mwa njinga zamoto zamafuta, ndipo kuchuluka kwa njinga zamoto zomwe zimafunikira pamagalimoto awiri amagudumu akuyembekezeka kuchepa. Kuchokera pazomwe zidachitika pamsika waku China, kufunikira kwa mawilo awiri amagetsi akupitilira kukula, ndikufinya msika wa njinga zamoto. Mu 2022, malonda a mawilo awiri amagetsi pa anthu 10000 ku China anali 354, kuwonjezeka kwa 64% poyerekeza ndi 216 mu 2010; Mu 2022, malonda a njinga zamoto pa anthu 10000 ku China anali 99, 25% kuchepa kuchokera 131 mu 2010. %.
Kutsika kwapang'onopang'ono kwa magalimoto amagetsi amagetsi akuyembekezeredwa kuyendetsa kuchuluka kwa magalimoto olowera m'mwamba. Njinga zamoto zitha kuwoneka kulikonse ku Indonesia ndipo ndi njira zosavuta komanso zotsika mtengo kwambiri m'derali. Kutengera momwe amagwiritsidwira ntchito, chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa njinga zamoto, anthu apanjinga amderali amakhala achichepere komanso azaka zapakati. Timakhulupirira kuti njinga zamagetsi ndizopepuka komanso zosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, zomwe zingasangalatse azimayi ambiri komanso ogula azaka zapakati ndi okalamba, ndikupanga msika wokulirapo. Kuphatikiza apo, mbiri yachitukuko cha magalimoto amagetsi amagetsi awiri ku China imaperekanso zomwezo. Ngakhale panthawi yomwe inali pachimake pakugulitsa njinga zamoto ku China kuyambira 2005 mpaka 2010, kugulitsa konse kwa magalimoto awiri aku China kunali kosakwana 50 miliyoni, kutsika kwambiri kuposa msika wamagalimoto awiri omwe ali ndi magalimoto opitilira 70 miliyoni.
Ogula akumwera chakum'mawa kwa Asia ali ndi zokonda zofananira, zomwe zimapereka chidziwitso pakupanga ndi kutsatsa kwazinthu zamagetsi.
Ma scooters ndi njinga zamoto zopindika ndi mitundu iwiri ya njinga zamoto zodziwika bwino ku Southeast Asia, pomwe ma scooters ndiye msika waukulu ku Indonesia. Chodziwika bwino cha scooter ndi phazi lalikulu pakati pa chogwirizira ndi mpando, zomwe zimakulolani kupumitsa mapazi anu poyendetsa. Nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi mawilo ang'onoang'ono pafupifupi mainchesi 10 komanso kufala kosalekeza; Komabe, magalimoto opindika amakhala opanda zopondapo, zomwe zimawapangitsa kukhala oyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pamsewu. Nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi ma injini ang'onoang'ono osunthika komanso mawotchi odziwikiratu omwe safuna kugwira ntchito pamanja, omwe ndi otsika mtengo, osagwiritsa ntchito mafuta ochepa, komanso odziwika bwino pamitengo yake. Malinga ndi data ya AISI, kuchuluka kwa ma scooter pamsika wa njinga zamoto ku Indonesia kukukulirakulira, kufika pafupifupi 90%.
Magalimoto opindika ndi ma scooters amafanana mofanana ku Thailand ndi Vietnam, ndikuvomerezedwa ndi ogula kwambiri. Ma scooters ndi njinga zamoto zopindika zoimiridwa ndi Honda Wave ndi mitundu yodziwika bwino ya njinga zamoto pamsewu ku Thailand. Ngakhale pali chizolowezi chofuna kusamuka kwambiri pamsika waku Thailand, njinga zamoto zomwe zasamutsidwa 125cc ndi pansi zimatengera 75% yazogulitsa zonse mu 2022. Malinga ndi ziwerengero za Statista, ma scooters amatengera pafupifupi 40% ya msika waku Vietnamese ndipo ali. njinga zamoto zogulitsidwa kwambiri. Malinga ndi Vietnam Motorcycle Manufacturers Association (VAMM), Honda Vision ndi Honda Wave Alpha anali njinga zamoto zomwe zidagulitsidwa kwambiri mu 2023.
Nthawi yotumiza: Dec-01-2023